9 Sept bird survey

Recent moderate rains have raised water levels in both major lakes. The Powerful Owl recorded in August remained in the park a few more days, but has not been observed since 12 August. On this overcast and windy day, overall bird numbers and diversity was still substantial. Several species appeared to be preparing to breed.

One concern: few Willie Wagtails have been seen during the last surveys. With demolition operations next door at the former HWT Plant, Noisy Miners may be being forced into the park.

5 August bird survey

As can be seen in today’s results, the survey was very rewarding. After several dry months, there has been reasonable rainfall over the last few weeks. Unusual sightings today were four very elusive Brown Quail, Little Grassbirds calling on the edge of the Large Freshwater Lake, at least three Tree Martins in flight in the vicinity of the windmill and a male Powerful Owl roosting in a blackwood a short distance north of the dam.

The Powerful Owl was our bird of the day, with the four Brown Quail as runners-up for second. This is only the second known record of a Powerful Owl visiting the park since our regular surveys began in 2007. The previous record was on 12 and 13 May 2021. Single Powerful Owls occasionally visit parks in inner Melbourne in the winter months for short periods to no doubt feed on the plentiful numbers of possums before moving on to their typical forest habitats. The owl that visited Westgate Park in 2021 was seen with a Ringtail Possum.

After several months we can presume that Red-browed Finches are gradually strengthening their numbers almost to the point of becoming residents in the park. They are now frequently seen in small groups of up to ten birds. Also pleasing were the sightings of three Spiny-cheeked Honeyeaters, a species that regularly overwinters in the park.

Coast Banksia plants

Acacia longifolia – Coast Wattle
Acacia provincialis – Wirildra, Swamp Wattle
Allocasuarina verticillata – Coast or Drooping Sheoake
Alyxia buxifolia – Sea Box
Atriplex cinerea – Coast or Grey Saltbush
Atriplex semibaccata – Berry or Creeping Saltbush
Banksia integrifolia – Coast Banksia
Carpobrotus modestus – Inland Noonflower or Pigface
Clematis microphylla – Small-leaved Clematis female
Correa alba – White Correa
Einadia nutans ssp. nutans – Nodding Saltbush
Enchylaena tomentosa var tomentosa – Ruby Saltbush
Ficinia nodosa – Knobby Club-sedge
Hakea nodosa – Yellow Hakea
Lasiopetalum baueri – Slender Velvet Bush
Lepidosperma gladiatum – Coast Sword-sedge
Leptospermum laevigatum – Coast Tea-tree
Leucophyta brownii – Cushion Bush
Leucopogon parviflorus – Coast Beard Heath
Lomandra longifolia – Spiny-headed Mat-rush
Melaleuca lanceolata – Moonah
Myoporum insulare – Boobialla.
Olearia axillaris – Coast Daisy-bush
Olearia ramulosa – Twiggy Daisy-bush
Ozothamnus turbinatus – Coast Everlasting
Pomaderris paniculosa – Shining Coast Pomaderris
Rhagodia candolleana – Seaberry Saltbush
Tetragonia implexicoma – Bower Spinach
Zygophyllum billardierei – Coast Twinleaf

Nature-Fest on the Birrarung

Join us on the Birrarung River Bank in Westgate Park on Sunday, September 15th, from 10am to 3pm! 

As part of Riverfest and presented by the Yarra Riverkeeper Association, this day will be packed with workshops, arts & crafts, guided tours, and kid-friendly activities. 

Celebrate nature and the wonderful volunteers and supporters who have helped Westgate Biodiversity restore our beautiful park.

For more details and to get your free tickets, follow the link https://events.humanitix.com/nature-fest-on-the-birrarung

Please also share our event with anyone you think would enjoy coming along, and follow us on Instagram or Facebook to receive event news and updates.

Hope to see you there!

Acacia time

The indigenous Acacias in Westgate Park are looking spectacular and it will be a bumper season for flowers, pollen and seeds.

At Bili Nursery we propagate 13 species of Acacia; everything from tall forest trees to low shrubs. There is no indigenous genus in Victoria that is more diverse, more showy, more important to fauna or hardier than wattles.

Now is the wake-up time for insects ready to feast on Acacia’s pollen and new growth, kicking off the food-chain that sustains birds, native bees, microbats, skinks and so much more.

Interesting facts:

  1. Acacia flowers produce pollen but not nectar. That said, the phyllode glands do secrete a sugary substance and ants, bees, butterflies and other insects have been observed feeding on these secretions.
  2. Pollen is the microscopic grain produced by the male parts of the plant when it flowers. For Acacia flowers the pollen is relatively heavy (compared to grasses) and needs to be carried to the female parts of the plant to reproduce so it is unlikely to be responsible hayfever. See here for more on this.

1 July bird survey

Despite the cold and very recent rain, the survey produced gratifying results. Especially pleasing were the numbers of small birds: Red-browed Finches seem to be increasing in number; Golden Whistlers have been present for some months now; Eastern Spinebills have returned; and as usual Spiny-cheeked Honeyeaters are in the park over winter.

Moreover, raptors seem to be back. Just as rewarding are the reports and photographs, especially those from Ursula Dutkiewicz, for the month of June.

3 June bird survey

Water levels have been slightly raised by recent showers. Whilst the weather for the survey was unprepossessing, the largest group of observers for a long while enjoyed itself greatly.

The highlights were sighting three raptor species, a Pacific Gull, a spectacular flight of 50 Little Black Cormorants, the frequency of Spotted Pardalotes and the continued good health of the latest batch of six cygnets living with their parents on the freshwater lake.

The frequency of sightings of Brown Goshawks including one in flight today, could well be they are attracted by the high numbers of bush birds present within the park, especially honeyeaters and lorikeets.

Microbat in box!

On our walk last Sunday, we were delighted to discover, we think, a Gould’s Wattled Bat (male) in one of our nest boxes. This microbat is larger and more common than most.

We witnessed microbats in flight across the night sky and our echo meters were flat out with recordings. Conditions were not ideal, however. A full moon means microbats are more visible and therefore vulnerable to being snatched by owls and other nocturnal birds which may explain the absence of smaller microbat species.

If you would like to join us on our next walk in Westgate Park and learn more about microbats and their importance to ecology, let us know here.

Gould’s Wattled Bat in a nest box with what appears to be a jelly fungus
Spectogram showing call signs at 30 kHz

May 6 bird survey

The park has had relatively little rain, so water levels are dropping. Nevertheless, this was another interesting survey with over 50 species and small passerines were well represented. Moreover, the survey team two Eastern Spinebills, spotted but could not identify a female robin, and also a raptor that was possibly a Nankeen Kestrel. The number of Musk Lorikeets is pleasing – this species has been seen frequently around the Southport area this autumn.

Finally, sightings of White-naped Honeyeaters are unusual at Westgate Park. The last recorded sighting for this species was a single bird on 6 May 2019.

Interested in volunteering at Bili Nursery or Bili Landcare (Westgate Park)